Beautiful Brasov! Part Two: A Full Day Of Touring Three Castles (Bran/"Dracula", Peles, Rasnov)
On Wednesday, August 3rd, I did something I almost NEVER do: I joined an organized tour group for a full day of touring the castles famous in the region of Transylvania, very close to Brasov. In fact, the so-called "Dracula Castle" is famous worldwide, thanks to the classic novel by the Irish author, Bram Stoker, who wrote the book in 1897. He modeled his Dracula vampire character after a very real, very infamous, Romanian leader: Vlad the Impaler. I encourage you to read about him in wikipedia-- a truly fascinating story! Some people consider him a Romanian hero, while others, the psychopathic terror of the century! No mater what, it is quite an account: Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlad_the_Impaler
Unfortunately, the tale of Dracula has caused the privately owned castle of Bran to become a raging, commercial "success" on the scale of a Romanian Disneyland. After all the hype and anticipation, it was somewhat anticlimactic and disappointing. Basically, it is a medieval castle that was the summer home of some Romanian Royals. The architecture is nice for a medieval castle, but the hokey Halloween-ish videos and other "medieval torture horrors" was positively ridiculous. It was NOT a cheap entry, either! (Most dismayingly, I had not realized that this pricey tour did NOT include any castle entry fees... a sly, hidden aside I found quite devious and unacceptable!)
Unfortunately, the tale of Dracula has caused the privately owned castle of Bran to become a raging, commercial "success" on the scale of a Romanian Disneyland. After all the hype and anticipation, it was somewhat anticlimactic and disappointing. Basically, it is a medieval castle that was the summer home of some Romanian Royals. The architecture is nice for a medieval castle, but the hokey Halloween-ish videos and other "medieval torture horrors" was positively ridiculous. It was NOT a cheap entry, either! (Most dismayingly, I had not realized that this pricey tour did NOT include any castle entry fees... a sly, hidden aside I found quite devious and unacceptable!)
Thankfully, however, all was redeemed by castle number two: the Peles Castle, which was positively magnificent! I mean, truly, jaw-droppingly gorgeous, on a scale I have never seen anywhere before. In fact, I honestly feel that a trip to Romania is worth it, JUST to visit Peles Castle! This is why I have included a detailed description here, along with a ridiculous amount of photos! I just couldn't get enough of this place, inside and out...
And finally, seriously anticlimactic--but still interesting--was our third and final visit to the medieval fortress in the little town of Rasnov. The best part about IT was the great 20 minute hike up a steep trail to get to it (while the other participants--young and old alike--took the cable cars!)
Bear with me...there are A LOT of photos, but I have included all of these because I really think they are worth viewing! Enjoy!!
Part One: Peles Castle--some facts--
- It is known as Castelul Peleș in Romanian
- It is a "neo-renaissance" castle, located in the Carpathian Mountains near the town of Sinaia, 48 kilometers from Brasov
- It was built between 1873 and 1914, so took about 40 years to complete!
- It was constructed for King Carol the 1st, who was German in origin
- Peleș became the world's first castle fully powered by electricity
- The palace design was constructed by the German architect, Johannes Schultz, who combined different features of classic European styles, mostly following Italian elegance and German aesthetics along Renaissance lines
- Later additions were made between 1893 and 1914 by the Czech architect Karel Liman, who designed the towers, including the main central tower, which is 66 metres (217 ft) in height
- The cost of the work on the castle was estimated to be 16,000,000 Romanian lei in gold (approx. $120 million U.S. today)
- Between three and four hundred men worked on the construction
- King Carol was married to the Romanian Queen, Elizabeth
- The King had a fascination for--and astoundingly huge collection of--weaponry and protective armoring from all around the world...thousands of rare pieces, in fact...
- The palace was constructed from 14 different kinds of wood from around the world, along with various metals and other materials...
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The magnifent Peles Castle! (pronounced "pelish") |
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And now that you have absorbed the wonder of the EXTERIOR, prepare to have your mind blown by the INTERIOR:
Part 2: The Bran Castle-- otherwise known--not to the Romanians, but simply for commercial exploitation purposes--as the "Dracula" castle. This, only because Vlad the Impaler was imprisoned in its walls for a couple of months, so the whole hype around it was pretty ridiculous. Regardless--and despite the HUGE crowds and overpriced admission-- I enjoyed the beauty of this well-maintained medieval castle and its furnishings. It was the summer home of Romanian royalty, up until communism... at which point, it was turned into a museum. However, after the communists were overthrown, the rightful royal descendants reclaimed it for their own... this is one of the few privately owned castles in Romania open to the public. It was worth seeing, but Peles was my favorite, by far!
Part 3-- Final Part-- the Rasnov Fortress: a medieval fortress which offered refuge for townspeople and villagers from around the area in times of war. It was built as part of a defense system for the Transylvanian region exposed to outside invasions. The only chance of survival for the inhabitants of the area was the refuge inside the fortress at Râșnov. Compelled to stay there for decades at a time, the people of Râșnov and the nearby villages turned the fortification into their long-term place of residence.
There wasn't a whole lot there to see,
truth be told-- it was a collection of ruins and housing
in the process of being restored--but the views of the valley below
were phenomenal!
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